Utilitarianism John Stuart Mill 9781449979485 Books
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Utilitarianism, by British philosopher John Stuart Mill, is one of his most influential works and is a philosophical defense of utilitarian ethical theory. John Stuart Mill, (1806-1873), worked for the East India Co. helped run Colonial India from England. In Utilitarianism, Mill develops a theory of morality and argues against the idea of intuitive morality. Utilitarianism is a philosophical defense of utilitarianism in ethics. The essay first appeared as a series of three articles published in Fraser's Magazine in 1861; the articles were collected and reprinted as a single book in 1863. It went through four editions during Mill's lifetime with minor additions and revisions. Although Mill includes discussions of utilitarian ethical principles in other works such as On Liberty and The Subjection of Women, Utilitarianism contains Mill's only major discussion of the fundamental grounds for utilitarian ethical theory. Recommended reading for anyone interested in philosophy, political science, and history.
Utilitarianism John Stuart Mill 9781449979485 Books
I had read "On Liberty" by Mill and thought it was brilliant. However, I had put off reading Utilitarianism because of the way I had heard people describe this particular philosophy. While reading this book, I realized that those people had no understanding of Utilitarianism. I would highly recommend this book. John Stuart Mill had an IQ of 190 and was trained from a very young age to take up the cause where Jeremy Bentham left off. I think my biggest takeaway from the book is that one must act with nobility (honor, goodness, decency integrity) when pursuing the Greatest Happiness principle that is Utilitarianism. In other words, taking from 1 person to give to 2 other people, although increasing overall happiness, does not qualify as Utilitarian act because it is no decent to take what does not belong to you.Product details
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Utilitarianism John Stuart Mill 9781449979485 Books Reviews
Or actually vice versa, utility applied properly in the society turns out, boils down to justice. Justice, in its turn, takes a wide variety of disguises, from the lex talionis, as we are taught the name of the old principle an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth to the various notions of justful taxation. The former has been abandoned in the present Western societies, and the latter continuously debated. Generally accepted is the principle of progressive taxation, which is mild for small earnings and severe for big. But equally it is accepted as justice and seen utilitarian that talent and diligency are remunerated more than lazyness and ineffectiveness.
But could it not be so that all earnings give the same proportion to government for justful redistribution and let the market of supply and demand determine the justful earnings. Or could'nt the taxation be completely separated from personal earnings and paid from revenue of product entering the market? This notion of faceless taxation I have not seen anywhere else, so may consider my own utopian contribution to the idea of justful taxation.
And what is the utility itself? The utilitarian doctrine is, that happiness is desirable, and the only thing desirable, as an end; all other things being only desirable as means to that end. Happiness is not an abstract idea, but a concrete whole; and these are some of its parts. But if this doctrine be true, the principle of utility is proved.
Good
Learned a lot from this book!
Good historical background but tough to follow trains of thought. Not sure if JSM sees the concept of utilitarianism and happiness as the same thing
Book was in good condition. Had to buy for a philosophy course.
Made me think on a whole different level. Some very long sentences made it hard to follow but very interesting
Great introduction, notes, and bibliography. Yes, you could read Utilitarianism for free on the internet, but with these resources available, why would you?
I had read "On Liberty" by Mill and thought it was brilliant. However, I had put off reading Utilitarianism because of the way I had heard people describe this particular philosophy. While reading this book, I realized that those people had no understanding of Utilitarianism. I would highly recommend this book. John Stuart Mill had an IQ of 190 and was trained from a very young age to take up the cause where Jeremy Bentham left off. I think my biggest takeaway from the book is that one must act with nobility (honor, goodness, decency integrity) when pursuing the Greatest Happiness principle that is Utilitarianism. In other words, taking from 1 person to give to 2 other people, although increasing overall happiness, does not qualify as Utilitarian act because it is no decent to take what does not belong to you.
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